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What's New in Medicine

New and Updated Recommendations from Medscape's Clinical Reference, 1/2009

Is intravitreal injection of bevacizumab effective for macular edema?

Intravitreal injection of bevacizumab effectively treats macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion, not only resolving edema but also improving vision. Similar dose also effective in neovascular glaucoma.

Antithrombin deficiency and sepsis: Implications for treatment?

Interest in the relationship between the degree of antithrombin deficiency and severity of illness in the setting of sepsis and the critically ill patient is growing.

NIOSH predicts over 29,000 asbestosis deaths from 2005 through 2027

The United States National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) has predicted 29,667 deaths from asbestosis in the United States from 2005 through 2027. Reports show that although clinical asbestosis is decreasing, asbestosis-related lung cancer deaths are increasing.

Obesity and smoking linked to incidence and severity of symptoms in premenstrual syndrome

Recent research has confirmed a link between obesity and premenstrual syndrome and a relationship between smoking and severity of symptoms.

Robotic perineal prostatectomy: Innovative, yes, but is it ready to replace traditional approaches?

Long-term outcome data from robotic procedures are now maturing, and initial results appear similar to those of perineal and retropubic approaches. Boris et al showed no statistical difference in urinary incontinence among the perineal, retropubic, and robotic approaches.

Lamotrigine exposure during pregnancy

Contrary to previous reports, lamotrigine exposure during pregnancy was not shown to increase orofacial clefts in a 2008 published study. The reported low incidence of congenital malformations due to lamotrigine exposure in utero makes this drug one of the preferred treatments of epilepsy during pregnancy.




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2/3/2009 9:07:43 PM